Property | Unit | Value |
Name | - | Ruthenium |
Abbrevation | - | Ru |
Atomic Number | - | 44 |
Group | - | TM |
Heat of Fusion | Kcal/g-mole | 5.81 |
Heat of Vaporization | Kcal/g-mole | 141.89 |
Molecular Weight | g/g-mole | 101.07000 |
Melting Point | �C | 2310 |
Boiling Point | �C | 4151 |
Refractive Index | - | N/A |
Critical Temperature | �C | N/A |
Critical Pressure | atm | N/A |
Critical Volume | cm�/g-mol | N/A |
Atomic Volume | cm�/g-mol | 8.17 |
Atomic Radii (Bragg-Slater) | pm | N/A |
Atomic Radii (Covalent) | pm | N/A |
Atomic Radii (Van der Walls) | pm | 130 |
Density | g/cm� | 12.41000 |
Oxidation State | - | 4,1,2,3,5,6,7,8 |
Electron Configuration | - | [Kr]4d7 5s |
Electron Affinity (Theory) | KJ/g-mol | N/A |
Electron Affinity (Exp) | KJ/g-mol | N/A |
Electronegativity (Pauling) | - | 2.20 |
Electronegativity (Sanderson) | - | 1.40 |
Electronegativity (Allred_Rochow) | - | 1.42 |
Surface Tension @BP | dyn/cm | 2250.0 |
NMR Frequencies of Nuclei | MHz | 4.941 |
Discovery Date | - | 1808 |
Electric Resistivity | mohm-cm | 7.6 |
Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficient | 1E-6 cm/cm/�C | 9.1 |
Neutron Capture Cross Section | barns | 3 |
Thermal Conductivity | W/m/K | 117 |
Magnetic Susceptibility | 1e-9 m�/kg | 5.37 |
Abundance, (Sun) | log(atoms/1E12 atoms H) | 1.8 |
Abundance, (Meteorite) | log(atoms/atoms) | 1.9 |
Abundance, (Earth) | log(pbbw) | 3.1 |
Abundance, (Crust) | log(pbbw) | 0 |
Abundance, (Ocean) | log(1E-12 mol/kg) | 0 |
Abundance, (Body) | log(ppmw) | 0 |
Electrical Conductivity | %IACS | N/A |
Electrical Resistance | - | 6.7 |
Photoelectric Work Function | eV | 4.52 |
Hall's Coefficient | 1E-12* volt-cm/amp-Oe | N/A |
Electrochemical Equivalent | mg/coulomb | 0.527 |
Young's Modulus of Elasticity | 1E-6 kg/cm� | 4.2 |
Shear Modulus | 1E-6 kg/cm� | 1.63 |
Bulk Modulus | 1E-6 kg/cm� | 3.271 |
Poisson's Ratio | - | 0.29 |
Hardness | - | 275 |
Hardness Unit | - | VICKERS(ANNEALED) |
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